• reset forgotten password in web browser
  • reduces the load on administrators
  • minimizes the productivity impact of a forgotten or expired password
  • can be deployed with password writeback using Microsoft Entra Connect or cloud sync.

Working of SSPR

After the Forgot Password prompt:

  1. Localization
  2. Verification
  3. Authentication
  4. Password reset
  5. Notification

Authentication Methods

Authentication methodHow to registerHow to authenticate for a password reset
Mobile app notificationInstall the Microsoft Authenticator app on your mobile device, then register it on the multifactor authentication setup page.Azure sends a notification to the app, which you can either verify or deny.
Mobile app codeThis method also uses the Authenticator app, and you install and register it in the same way.Enter the code from the app.
EmailProvide an email address that’s external to Azure and Microsoft 365.Azure sends a code to the address, which you enter in the reset wizard.
Mobile phoneProvide a mobile phone number.Azure sends a code to the phone in an SMS message, which you enter in the reset wizard. You can also choose to get an automated call.
Office phoneProvide a nonmobile phone number.You receive an automated call to this number and press #.
Security questionsSelect questions such as “In what city was your mother born?” and save their responses.Answer the questions.

Recommendations

  • Enable two or more of the authentication reset request methods.
  • Use the mobile app notification or code as the primary method. But also enable the email or office phone methods to support users without mobile devices.
  • The mobile phone method isn’t a recommended method, because it’s possible to send fraudulent SMS messages.
  • The security-question option is the least recommended method, because the answers to the security questions might be known to other people. Only use the security-question method in combination with at least one other method.

Administrator Role

The security-question method isn’t available to accounts associated with an administrator role

Hybrid Situation

In a hybrid situation, where you have Active Directory on-premises and Microsoft Entra ID in the cloud, any password change in the cloud must be written back to the on-premises directory. This writeback support is available in Microsoft Entra ID P1 or P2. It’s also available with Microsoft 365 Apps for business.

Scope

  • None(Default)
  • Selected
  • All